

MBBS CourseA Path to Success
MBBS refers to Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, which is said to be a primary degree provided by medical schools and allows permission to start a medical practice. After completing the medical degree, candidates have become eligible for medical practice. Sushruta is known as the “Father of Surgery” and is also considered a pioneering figure in the history of medicine.
During this medical course, a student gets knowledge about the following courses:
- Anatomy
- Pathological Science
- Pharmacology.
Duration of the course
The duration of the MBBS course is five and a half years, including an internship.
Eligibility Criteria For MBBS
To appear for the MBBS examination:
- The candidates should have to score at least 50% in their 10+2 papers.
- For the reserved category candidates, they should have at least 40% marks in their qualifying exam to pursue MBBS.
- The students who come from the science stream with biology, physics, and chemistry as subject combinations are permitted to study MBBS.
- NEET qualifying is mandatory for all the candidates.
NEET is the competitive exam for the candidates to set up their medical career in the country after completing their MBBS course. To start their medical journey from a very recognized university, the candidates should have the NEET exam clearance certificate.

Course Structure For MBBS
The MBBS curriculum is divided into semesters or years and covers a wide range of theoretical and practical subjects.
Subjects Included
- Pre-clinical Phase for the First Few Years:
- Anatomy, which is said to be a detailed study of human body structure and function.
- Physiology is the study to understand how the human body systems work.
- Biochemistry is chemical processes within the body and their role in health and disease.
- Pharmacology is the study of drugs, their effects, and therapeutic uses.
- Para-clinical Phase for Middle Years:
- Pathology, which means examination of tissues and organs to diagnose diseases.
- Forensic Medicine & Toxicology which covers Legal aspects of medicine and the effects of poisons.
- Community Medicine included Public health principles and preventive medicine strategies.
Clinical Phase For Later Years:
- Diagnosis and treatment of adult medical conditions.
- Principles and practice of surgical procedures.
- Pediatrics:Care of infants, children, and adolescents.
- Obstetrics and Gynecology which covers pregnancy, childbirth, and women’s health issues.
- Mental health and its treatment
MBBS Syllabus
The MBBS syllabus in India is extensive, covering a broad range of theoretical and practical knowledge that is needed to become a qualified doctor.
Fee Structure For MBBS Course
The fee structure for MBBS courses in India varies significantly depending on the type of institution, i.e., government or private, the state, and whether it is a government-funded or private medical college.
- The fees in government medical colleges are less, ranging from Rs. 10,000 to Rs. Rs.1.5 lakhs per year. In some states, the fees may be higher.
- The fees in private medical colleges are higher, which can range from Rs 5 lakh to Rs 20 lakh per year, depending on the institution.
- In the case of the top private medical colleges, fees can be as high as Rs 25 lakh to Rs 50 lakh for the entire course.
- Seats that come under management or NRI quota have much higher fees.
Top Colleges Offering MBBS Subjects
Below is the list of colleges that rank as the best colleges for MBBS in India:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences
- Jamia Hamdard
- Muzaffarnagar Medical College
- JIPMER Pondicherry
- Banaras Hindu University
- Dayanand Medical College and Hospital
- CMC Vellore

Conclusion
In conclusion, it can be said that MBBS is a very demanding but rewarding career path that gives knowledge and skills to become a qualified doctor. With proper planning and dedication, one can navigate the eligibility requirements, entrance exams, and competitive admissions process. The MBBS program also provides a comprehensive curriculum that balances theoretical knowledge with practical training and, as a result, prepares candidates for a successful medical career.
FAQ Related to MBBS
Que. How long is an MBBS course?
Ans.Typically, 5.5 years including a mandatory internship period of one year.
Que.What subjects are included in MBBS?
Ans.Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Pathology, Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and more.
Que.What are the career options after MBBS?
Ans.General practice, specialization in fields like Cardiology, Neurology, Oncology, Orthopedics, Dermatology, etc.
Que.What is the difference between MD and MBBS?
Ans.MBBS is the undergraduate medical degree, while MD is a postgraduate specialization in a specific medical field.
Que.What are the top medical colleges for MBBS in India?
Ans.AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, MAMC, CMC Vellore, etc