Bachelor Degree in Medicine and Surgery 2025: Latest Exam Updates, Admission Process, Eligibility, and Top Colleges

A bachelor degree in medicine and surgery is the first step toward a fulfilling career in the medical field. It prepares students with the essential knowledge and clinical skills to diagnose and treat illnesses, making it one of the most sought-after degrees for aspiring doctors. Every year, thousands of students compete for a limited number of seats, making the admission process highly competitive.

With 2025 approaching, staying updated on the latest changes in the medical entrance exams, eligibility requirements, and admission procedures is crucial. In India, NEET-UG remains the primary gateway for students seeking admission into a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery, and understanding the exam pattern, syllabus, and deadlines can make a significant difference in securing a seat at a top medical college.

Apart from government and private medical colleges in India, many students are now exploring opportunities to pursue a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery abroad due to affordable tuition fees and world-class education. Whether studying in India or overseas, planning the admission process early is essential to avoid last-minute challenges.

In this blog, we will provide a complete guide on the MBBS 2025 exam updates, eligibility criteria, important dates, fee structures, and top medical colleges. Additionally, we will explore how Radical Education helps medical aspirants secure admission into leading institutions with expert guidance and support.

Latest Updates on MBBS 2025 Entrance Exam

The journey to securing a seat in a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery is highly competitive, and staying informed about the latest updates on MBBS 2025 entrance exams is crucial for aspiring medical students. With thousands of candidates preparing for limited seats, understanding the exam schedule, pattern, and eligibility criteria can make a significant difference in achieving success.

NEET-UG 2025 Notification and Registration

For students aiming to pursue a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery in India, NEET-UG is the mandatory entrance exam. The official notification for NEET-UG 2025 is expected to be released in December 2024, and online registrations will likely begin in January 2025. Aspiring candidates must complete their applications within the given deadline to avoid any last-minute issues.

Exam Date and Mode of Conduct

NEET-UG 2025 is tentatively scheduled for May 2025 and will be conducted in an offline (pen-and-paper) mode across multiple exam centers in India. Candidates appearing for the exam must prepare for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, as the syllabus will be based on NCERT textbooks.

Expected Changes in Exam Pattern and Syllabus

While the core subjects remain unchanged, there could be slight modifications in the exam pattern or syllabus as per the latest guidelines from the National Testing Agency (NTA). Students must regularly check official updates to ensure they are well-prepared for any new changes in the entrance exam.

Admit Card and Result Declaration

Candidates who successfully register for NEET-UG 2025 can expect the release of admit cards in April 2025. The results will likely be announced in June 2025, after which the counseling process for admission into a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery will commence.

Counseling and Seat Allotment Process

After the results are declared, the counseling sessions will begin for seat allotment. The Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) will oversee the All India Quota (AIQ) counseling, while state authorities will manage state quota admissions. Students must participate in counseling rounds to secure admission in reputed medical colleges.

As competition increases every year, early preparation and staying updated with the latest information are essential for success. A bachelor degree in medicine and surgery requires dedication, and Radical Education is committed to helping students navigate the admission process with expert guidance and support. Stay informed, plan strategically, and take the right steps toward achieving your dream of becoming a doctor.

Top Medical Colleges Offering MBBS in India

Choosing the right institution for a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery is a crucial step in shaping a successful medical career. India is home to several prestigious medical colleges that offer top-notch education, advanced research opportunities, and excellent clinical exposure. Whether students aim for government medical colleges, private institutions, or deemed universities, understanding their admission criteria and reputation is essential for making an informed choice.

List Of Top Government Medical Colleges in India

List Of Top Private Medical Colleges in India

Overview of Deemed Universities and Their Admission Criteria

Deemed universities are recognized for their high academic standards and modern medical facilities. They operate as autonomous institutions with their own admission policies, though NEET-UG scores are still mandatory for securing a seat in a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery.

List Of Top Deemed Universities for MBBS in India

Selecting the right medical college is a crucial decision that affects a student’s academic journey and future career. Whether opting for a government college, private institution, or deemed university, candidates must consider factors like reputation, infrastructure, faculty, and affordability before making a choice. Since securing admission into a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery is highly competitive, early preparation and expert guidance from Radical Education can help students achieve their dream of becoming successful medical professionals.

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MBBS Admission Process 2025

Securing admission into a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery is a challenging yet rewarding journey for aspiring doctors. The admission process for MBBS 2025 requires a clear understanding of entrance exams, eligibility criteria, application procedures, and counseling rounds. With thousands of students competing for limited seats in top medical colleges, staying updated on the latest guidelines is crucial for success.

Step-by-Step Guide to MBBS Admission 2025

1.Check Eligibility Criteria

• Candidates must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as core subjects.
• A minimum aggregate score (usually 50% for general category and 40% for reserved categories) is required.
• Students must be at least 17 years old by December 31, 2025.

2.Appear for NEET-UG 2025

• The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET-UG) is the mandatory exam for admission into a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery in India.
• NEET 2025 is expected to be conducted in May, with registrations opening in January.
• The exam consists of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology questions based on the NCERT syllabus.

3.Check Exam Results and Rank

• NEET-UG 2025 results will be announced in June, determining a student’s eligibility for MBBS admission.
• Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying percentile to be considered for counseling.

4.Participate in Counseling Process

• The Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) will conduct All India Quota (AIQ) counseling for 15% of government college seats and 100% of deemed university seats.
• State medical authorities will oversee counseling for the remaining 85% of government and private medical college seats.
• Candidates must register for counseling, fill in their college preferences, and attend seat allotment rounds.

5.Seat Allotment and Admission Confirmation

• Based on NEET rank, preferences, and seat availability, students will be allotted a college.
• Once a seat is allotted, candidates must report to the institution, complete document verification, and pay the admission fee to confirm their seat.

6.Medical College Reporting and Course Commencement

• After securing admission, students must attend orientation sessions and begin their journey toward earning a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery.
• The academic session usually starts in August or September.

Eligibility Criteria for MBBS 2025

Pursuing a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery is a dream for many students aspiring to become doctors. However, to secure admission into an MBBS program, candidates must meet specific eligibility criteria set by the National Medical Commission (NMC) and respective medical authorities. Understanding these requirements is crucial for a smooth admission process.

Academic Qualifications

1.Educational Background

• Candidates must have completed their 10+2 (Higher Secondary) education from a recognized board.
• The core subjects should include Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB), and English.

2.Minimum Marks Requirement

• General category: A minimum aggregate of 50% in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
• OBC/SC/ST candidates: A relaxation is provided, requiring a minimum of 40% in PCB subjects.
• PwD candidates: Required to score at least 45% in PCB.

Age Limit Criteria

• Candidates must be at least 17 years old by December 31, 2025.
• There is no upper age limit as per recent Supreme Court rulings, but candidates should check for any updates from the National Medical Commission.

NEET-UG Qualification

• NEET-UG is mandatory for admission into a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery in India.
• Candidates must secure at least the minimum qualifying percentile in NEET:
  • General category: 50th percentile
  • OBC/SC/ST category: 40th percentile
  • PwD category: 45th percentile

Nationality and Other Requirements

• Indian Citizens: Eligible for both government and private medical colleges.
• Overseas Citizens of India (OCI): Eligible for admission but should verify specific college requirements.
• Foreign Nationals: Must meet the equivalency criteria set by the Medical Council of India and respective universities.

Additional Requirements for MBBS Abroad

• Candidates planning to pursue a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery abroad must also qualify for NEET-UG.
• Some countries may have additional entrance exams or eligibility conditions, so students must check with their chosen university.

MBBS Fees and Seat Availability

Pursuing a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery in India requires careful financial planning and awareness of seat distribution across various medical institutions. The cost of MBBS varies significantly based on whether a student is admitted to a government college, private institution, or deemed university. Additionally, the number of available seats plays a crucial role in shaping the admission process. Belo wise a comprehensive breakdown of MBBS fees and seat availability for 2025 admissions.

MBBS Seat Availability in India

Each year, thousands of students compete for limited seats in medical colleges. The seat distribution for a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery in India follows this structure:

1.Government Medical Colleges

• Total seats: 40,000+ (Approx.)
• Admission through: NEET-UG, AIQ (15%) & State Quota (85%)
• Lower tuition fees and high competition for admission.

2.Private Medical Colleges

• Total seats: 35,000+ (Approx.)
• Admission through: NEET-UG & State Quota (varies by state regulations).
• Higher fees but offer more seats for students unable to secure government college admission.

3.Deemed Universities

• Total seats: 10,000+ (Approx.)
• Admission through: NEET-UG & centralized counseling.
• Fee structures are higher, but these institutions offer quality education and infrastructure.

4.AIIMS, JIPMER, & Central Universities

• Total seats: 3,000+
• Admission through: NEET-UG (separate counseling for AIIMS and JIPMER).
• Government-funded with top-notch medical training and affordable fees.

MBBS Fee Structure in India (2025)

The cost of pursuing a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery varies widely across different institutions. Below is an estimated fee structure:

1.Government Medical Colleges

• Annual Fees: ₹10,000 – ₹1,00,000
• Total MBBS Course Cost: ₹50,000 – ₹5,00,000
• Most affordable option with subsidies for deserving students.

2.Private Medical Colleges

• Annual Fees: ₹8,00,000 – ₹25,00,000
• Total MBBS Course Cost: ₹40,00,000 – ₹1.5 Crore
• Fees depend on the state and institution; some states regulate fee structures.

3.Deemed Universities

• Annual Fees: ₹15,00,000 – ₹30,00,000
• Total MBBS Course Cost: ₹75,00,000 – ₹1.8 Crore
• Generally higher compared to private colleges due to advanced infrastructure and faculty.

4.AIIMS & JIPMER

• Annual Fees: ₹1,000 – ₹5,000
• Total MBBS Course Cost: Less than ₹50,000
• Extremely affordable, but admission is highly competitive.

5.MBBS Abroad (Alternative Option)

• Annual Fees: ₹3,00,000 – ₹8,00,000
• Total MBBS Course Cost: ₹15,00,000 – ₹50,00,000
• Countries like Russia, Georgia, Uzbekistan, and the Philippines offer cost-effective medical education with globally recognized degrees.

Studying MBBS Abroad: An Alternative Option

With intense competition for limited seats in India, many students explore the option of pursuing a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery abroad. Medical universities in countries like Russia, Uzbekistan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, and the Philippines offer world-class education, globally recognized degrees, and affordable tuition fees. This alternative route has gained popularity among Indian students looking for quality medical education without the stress of high NEET cutoffs.

Why Choose MBBS Abroad?

Studying a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery abroad comes with several advantages:

1.Lower Tuition Fees & Affordable Living Costs

• Many foreign medical universities offer MBBS programs at a fraction of the cost compared to private medical colleges in India.
• Countries like Russia, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan provide education with living expenses as low as ₹15-30 lakh for the entire course.

2.Globally Recognized Medical Degrees

• Universities abroad are recognized by the National Medical Commission (NMC), World Health Organization (WHO), and other global medical bodies.
• Graduates are eligible to practice medicine in India after clearing the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE/NExT).

3.No Donation or Capitation Fees

• Unlike private colleges in India, medical universities abroad do not require students to pay donations or capitation fees.
• Admission is based purely on academic performance and NEET qualification.

4.Modern Infrastructure & Advanced Curriculum

• International medical universities are equipped with state-of-the-art labs, simulation centers, and research facilities.
• The curriculum follows global medical education standards, ensuring students receive hands-on clinical training.

5.English-Medium Instruction

• Many universities offer MBBS programs in English, eliminating language barriers for Indian students.
• However, some countries require students to learn the local language for better patient interaction during clinical rotations.

Top Countries for MBBS Abroad

1.Russia

• Tuition Fees: ₹3-6 lakh per year
• Duration: 6 years
• Recognized by NMC & WHO

2.Uzbekistan

• Tuition Fees: ₹3-4 lakh per year
• Duration: 5 years
• Affordable living costs with high-quality medical education

3.Georgia

• Tuition Fees: ₹4-6 lakh per year
• Duration: 5-6 years
• European standard medical training with NMC-approved universities

4.Kazakhstan

• Tuition Fees: ₹3-5 lakh per year
• Duration: 5 years
• No entrance exam required; NEET qualification is enough

5.Philippines

• Tuition Fees: ₹3-6 lakh per year
• Duration: 5.5 years (including pre-med)
• Follows the US-based medical education system, making it easier for students to appear for exams like USMLE

While pursuing a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery abroad offers several benefits, students must also consider:

Eligibility for MBBS Abroad

• Must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
• Minimum 50% aggregate in PCB (40% for SC/ST/OBC candidates).
• NEET-UG qualification is mandatory for Indian students planning to return and practice in India.

Challenges of Studying MBBS Abroad

While pursuing a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery abroad offers several benefits, students must also consider:

• FMGE/NEXT Exam Requirement: Graduates must pass the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) to practice in India.
• Cultural & Climatic Differences: Adjusting to a new culture and weather can be challenging initially.
• Accreditation Verification: Students should ensure that their chosen university is NMC-approved to avoid future complications.

For students who cannot secure a seat in Indian medical colleges, studying a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery abroad is a great alternative. However, selecting the right university and country requires thorough research. Radical Education provides expert guidance to help students choose NMC-approved universities and navigate the entire admission process for MBBS abroad. With proper planning, students can achieve their dream of becoming a doctor without unnecessary financial or academic stress.

How Radical Education Helps MBBS Aspirants

Pursuing a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery is a dream for many students, but the journey from entrance exams to securing a seat in a reputed medical college can be overwhelming. With the increasing competition, changing admission criteria, and varying fee structures, students often find it challenging to navigate the process alone. This is where Radical Education comes in—offering expert guidance and end-to-end support to help medical aspirants achieve their goals.

Why Choose Radical Education for MBBS Admissions?

1.Personalized Career Counseling

• Understanding each student’s profile, academic background, and career aspirations.
• Providing guidance on selecting the best medical colleges based on budget, eligibility, and preference.

2.Entrance Exam Preparation Support

• Assisting students with the latest updates on bachelor degree in medicine and surgery entrance exams like NEET.
• Providing study resources, exam strategies, and expert tips to improve scores.

3.Assistance with MBBS Admission in India

• Helping students apply to top government, private, and deemed universities.
• Offering step-by-step support for counseling, document verification, and seat allocation.

4.Guidance for MBBS Abroad

• Assisting students in selecting NMC-approved foreign medical universities.
• Providing details on course fees, visa procedures, and accommodation options.
• Ensuring smooth admission and travel arrangements.

5.Scholarship and Financial Planning Advice

• Helping students explore scholarship opportunities for MBBS programs.
• Offering insights into student loan options for funding medical education.

6.Post-Admission Support

• Assisting with hostel arrangements, travel plans, and local support in foreign universities.
• Keeping students updated on FMGE/NExT exam requirements for practicing in India.

Getting admission into a bachelor degree in medicine and surgery requires strategic planning and expert guidance. Radical Education simplifies the entire process, ensuring students make informed decisions and secure seats in the best medical colleges in India and abroad. With dedicated support at every stage, medical aspirants can focus on their studies and achieve their dream of becoming a doctor.

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