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Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) Ratio for all abroad countries
jeevna STUDY ABROAD, Blogs, MBBS,

Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) Ratio for all abroad countries

Introduction to FMGE Ratio 

The Foreign Medical Graduate Examination FMGE is said to be a screening test that is conducted by the National Board of Examinations in India for Indian citizens who have completed their medical education abroad. It is a requirement for those who are seeking registration with the Medical Council of India

Purpose of Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Ratio 

  • Passing the FMGE is essential for foreign medical graduates pursuing further medical studies in India. 
  • The exam serves as a quality check for making sure that foreign-trained doctors have the necessary knowledge and skills for practicing medicine in India. 
  • The FMGE helps the students to maintain the quality and standards of medical practice in India.
  • It opens doors for foreign-trained doctors to register with the NMC.
NEET UG 2025 Answer Key Released

Objectives of Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) Ratio

  • The main objective of the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination is to ensure that Indian citizens who have completed their medical studies abroad now meet the required standards for practicing medicine in India.
  • The FMGE makes sure that all doctors who are practicing in India have a standardized level of knowledge and expertise. 
  • The exam is conducted to know the clinical skills of foreign-trained doctors for ensuring that they can handle the demands of the Indian healthcare system.
  • It is an important step for foreign-trained doctors to be licensed and registered in India. 
  • FMGE helps to maintain the overall quality of healthcare services in the country.
  • From 2024 onward, Foreign Medical Graduate Examination is being replaced by NEXT, which will be taken by Indian medical graduates with the aim to unify licensing exams.

Why Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Ratio Matters

  • A higher FMGE ratio shows better education quality with Indian medical standards.
  • If a large number of foreign medical graduates are struggling to pass the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination, then it automatically raises questions about competence and ability to provide a safe and effective healthcare system.
  • A high FMGE pass rate is very important for addressing potential shortages of doctors.
  • Understanding the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination ratio will help the policymakers to craft effective strategies.

A lower ratio might indicate

  • Curriculum mismatch
  • Language barriers
  • Poor quality of certain universities
  • Lack of clinical exposure

What is the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination FMGE Ratio in all abroad countries

1. Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan’s Foreign Medical Graduate Examination passing rates differ among different medical universities, indicating varying levels of preparation and exam success. There are many institutions, like the International School of Medicine, that are having higher passing percentages of 70% in one example, while others, like Osh State University, are having much lower rates of 8%. Overall, it can be said that Kyrgyzstan’s Foreign Medical Graduate Examination performance is influenced by factors like the quality of education, available resources and exam preparation. 

Factors Influencing Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Performance in Kyrgyzstan are

  • Access to quality textbooks, study materials and coaching, which can significantly improve exam preparation. 
  • Effective exam preparation strategies, which cover mock tests and practice questions, are essential for success. 
  • Some medical professionals argue that the lack of practical, hands-on learning in some foreign medical schools can affect Foreign Medical Graduate Examination performance. 

2. Georgia

Georgia has its medical universities, which have shown a notable Foreign Medical Graduate Examination passing ratio in recent years, making it a popular destination for Indian students who want to get MBBS degrees abroad. Several institutions within Georgia have achieved high success rates, which indicate a strong foundation for medical education and preparation for the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination. 

Factors Influencing Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Performance in Georgia:

  • Some Georgian universities have high Foreign Medical Graduate Examination pass rates, with Georgian American University and BAU International University leading the way in 2024.
  • Many universities provide specialized coaching, mock tests and study materials for helping students to succeed on the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination. 
  • Georgia is also offering pathways to settle and practice medicine in the UK and US, providing specialized preparation for USMLE and PLAB exams. 
  • Georgia has competitive tuition fees as compared to other medical universities, which makes it an attractive option for budget-conscious students. 

3. Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan’s Foreign Medical Graduate Examination pass rate is one of the biggest topics of concern for Indian students who are seeking to study MBBS abroad. While Kazakhstan offers affordable MBBS programs, its Foreign Medical Graduate Examination pass rate is relatively low, which is much lower than some other countries like the Philippines. A major issue regarding this is the mismatch of curriculum between Kazakhstan’s medical education and India’s FMGE requirements.

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Factors Influencing Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Performance in Kazakhstan

  • The Foreign Medical Graduate Examination pass rate for Kazakhstan graduates is particularly in the range of 10-30%, which is much lower than other popular MBBS destinations. 
  • Kazakh medical schools focus less on topics that are heavily tested in the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination like tropical diseases and more on local health issues. 
  • Students need to focus on preparation if their medical school doesn’t align well with the FMGE syllabus. 
  • Kazakhstan as a whole has a lower pass rate but there are some universities that have better Foreign Medical Graduate Examination outcomes, like Al-Farabi Kazakh National University and Monash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University, which are having higher pass rates as compared to the national average. 

4. Bangladesh

In some years compared to others, Bangladesh’s FMGE passing rate has shown some fluctuation in recent years, with a general trend towards higher pass rates. Bangladesh is considered a popular destination for Indian students for pursuing MBBS, with many medical colleges that are providing high Foreign Medical Graduate Examination pass rates.

Factors Influencing Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Performance in Bangladesh 

  • One of the highest FMGE pass rates among foreign countries. 
  • It has the same syllabus, language in English and clinical practice as compared to Indian systems, which makes it a top choice.
  • Bangladesh is considered a strong competitor as compared to other popular MBBS destinations like Russia, Ukraine, the Philippines and Nepal.
  • Several medical colleges in Bangladesh are considered top choices for MBBS studies, like Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Gonoshasthaya Samaj Vittik Medical College and others. 
  • Bangladesh has top-class infrastructure and better educational facilities.
  • Bangladesh is providing a more affordable option for studying MBBS as compared to private medical colleges in India. 

5. Nepal

Nepal has a high Foreign Medical Graduate Examination passing percentage, which ranks it at the top among many countries for Indian students who are seeking to practice medicine in India after completing their MBBS. 

Factors Influencing Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Performance in Nepal 

  • Like Bangladesh, there is similarity in curriculum and language, which gives Nepali medical graduates a strong advantage when appearing for FMGE.
  • Nepal has a relatively high Foreign Medical Graduate Examination passing percentage, often exceeding 70%. 
  • The MBBS curriculum in Nepal is similar to that in India, which helps students adapt to the FMGE. 
  • Some medical colleges in Nepal, like Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, provide practical exposure through residency programs and clinical training.

Factors Affecting Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Performance by Country

  •  English-medium programs will perform better.
  • The closer the curriculum is to Indian standards, the higher the pass rate.
  • Real-time patient interaction and hospital rotations make a significant difference.
  • Even within countries, FMGE pass rates differ by university.
  • Some institutions actively prepare students for FMGE or NEXT, while others don’t.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it can be said that the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination ratio is an essential metric for Indian students who are considering to study MBBS abroad. While countries like Bangladesh, Nepal and the Philippines consistently have strong performance. but many others struggle because of systemic issues like language barriers, curriculum mismatch and inadequate clinical training. So, it is necessary for the students to choose a country wisely and research individual universities, faculty quality, hospital tie-ups and alumni performance.

FAQ Related to Foreign Medical Graduate Examination Ratio in all abroad countries 

FMGE ratio varies by country due to differences in medical curriculum, language of instruction and clinical exposure.

Countries that are having a high FMGE ratio are the Philippines, Russia, and Ukraine.

Yes, the choice of university affects FMGE success more than the country itself.

Yes, English-medium education abroad is better for FMGE preparation.

Yes, Indian students improve their FMGE pass chances regardless of country with Regular self-study and strong clinical training.

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