

BUMS: A Complete Guide
Bachelor of Unani Medicine & Surgery, or BUMS, is an undergraduate medical degree program in the field of Unani Medicine & Surgery. This system is adopted on the teachings of Greek physicians Hippocrates and Galen. The Central Council of Indian Medicine, which is said to be a statutory body under the Department of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy, i.e., AYUSH, regulates the education and training of BUMS in India.
Duration
Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery is an undergraduate program that takes 5.5 years to complete, with 4.5 years of main course classes and a 1-year internship.
Eligibility Criteria For BUMS
For securing admission to BUMS, applicants should follow the below criteria:
- Applicants must be at least 17 years old on December 31 of the application year.
- Candidates must have studied Urdu, Arabic, or Persian at their secondary level.
- He should have completed their high school education from a recognized board.
- They should have secured a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in their 10+2 level.
- For reserved category candidates, a minimum of 40% aggregate marks is required.
- It is essential to have studied English, physics, chemistry, biology, or mathematics as core subjects.
- Applicants should have qualified for entrance exams like NEET UG conducted nationally to be eligible for admission to BUMS courses.
The next internship year is spent in a hospital facility, where students get hands-on experience in various aspects of Unani medicine. The internship year gives an opportunity for students to apply their knowledge and skills that are learned in the classroom to real-life situations.
By the end of the program, students will have the necessary knowledge and experience to become skilled Unani practitioners.

BUMS Course Fees:
- The fees for the BUMS course can depend on the college and whether it is government-run or private, with an average range of Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 6,00,000 per year.
- Prospective students should research the fee structure of different colleges by exploring scholarship aid options to make an informed decision.
BUMS Admission Process
To get admission to the Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS) course, there are some general steps that students need to follow:
- For admission, students should have to meet the eligibility criteria, which is set by the university and may include academic qualifications, age limit, and nationality.
- Most universities and colleges conduct an entrance exam for BUMS admission, which is mandatory, and students are supposed to score the required cutoff marks to be considered for admission.
- Students must fill out the application form for BUMS admission online, and students must provide their personal, academic, and other relevant details.
- After filling out the application form, students need to submit the required documents for verification, which include mark sheets, identity proof, and passport-size photographs.
- The university will conduct counseling for BUMS admission on the basis of entrance exam score and other criteria. Students must participate in the counseling process and select the college of their choice.
- After counseling, the university will go through the allotment process for the students, which is based on their merit and availability of seats.
- Students must pay the admission fee to confirm their admission to the BUMS program. The fee varies depending on the university or college.
BUMS Syllabus
The BUMS syllabus covers various subjects that focus on providing the best and perfect knowledge of Unani medicine to the students, which includes major subjects like anatomy, Unani, physiology, pathology, and more.
Syllabus for 1st Year | Syllabus for 2nd year | Syllabus for 3rd year | Syllabus for 4th year |
Arabic and Mantiq wa Falsafa | History of Medicine | Communication skills | General Medicine |
Basic Principles of Unani Medicine | Preventive and Community Medicine | Unani Pharmacy | Moalajat – II |
Anatomy | Ilmul Advia | Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology | Gynaecology |
Top BUMS Colleges
Some of India’s top BUMS colleges are:
- Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh
- Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi
- Government Nizamia Tibbi College, Hyderabad
- Maharashtra University of Health Sciences (MUHS), Nashik
- Calcutta Unani Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata
Career Opportunities after BUMS
The Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery degree provides their students with various career opportunities in the medical and healthcare sector. BUMS graduates are popularly known as Hakeems or Doctors and can opt for various job profiles.

Conclusion to BUMS
BUMS, or Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery, is a popular course among students who want to pursue a career in the medical and healthcare sector. After completing BUMS, candidates have various career options available to them. They can work as hakeems or doctors in private practice and can also work in government hospitals.
FAQ Related to BUMS
Que. What are the eligibility criteria for BUMS?
hat are the eligibility criteria for BUMS?
- Candidates must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
- They must have studied Urdu in 10th or 12th grade .
- NEET qualification is mandatory for admission in India
Que. Is BUMS a recognized degree?
Ans. Yes, BUMS is recognized by NCISM (National Commission for Indian System of Medicine) and is valid for medical practice in India.
Que. Can a BUMS graduate open their own clinic?
Ans.Yes, after registration with the State or Central Unani Medical Board, graduates can start their own Unani clinic or hospital.
Que.. What are the higher study options after BUMS?
MD (Master in Unani Medicine)
MBA in Healthcare Management
PG Diploma in Unani Pharmacy, Public Health, etc.
Que.What is the salary of a BUMS doctor?
Ans.The starting salary varies from ₹3–6 LPA in private practice and can be higher in government jobs.